Mawashi Geri in Karate Junior Cadet Class: Kinematic Analysis

Fajar Awang Irawan, Salma Pathul Jannah, Dhias Fajar Widya Permana, Limpad Nurrachmad, Khoiril Anam

Abstract

A basic technique must be understood as early as possible to minimize injuries and improve athlete performance. The Mawashi Geri kick is one potentially dangerous but highly effective move used in a karate match. The purpose of this study was to analyze the kinematics of Mawashi Geri in the Junior Karate Cadet class. This study used descriptive quantitative analysis, and the samples used were ten Karate Cadet Junior athletes. Each subject in this study had also expressed their willingness to fill out an informed consent. This study used the Dartfish software analysis technique (version 8 GEAR software B.V., Helmond) to determine Mawashi Geri kinematic data. The research results indicated that the Mawashi Geri speed has an average of 6.53 ± 2,300 m/s, the kick time in the Mawashi Geri motion series is 0.77 ± 0.070 seconds. This research confirms that Mawashi Geri kick motions are included in the less appropriate research kinematic data analysis category because Mawashi Geri performed shows a leg position that is too wide, affecting the time and speed of the kick produced at impact. However, there are still limitations in this study that only display kicking kinematic data. It is expected that further researchers measure kinetic data and motion tracking in a full match to find out what sorts of kicks become athletes’ strengths or weaknesses when competing.

 

Keywords: motion analysis, kinematics, Mawashi Geri, karate.

 

 


Full Text:

PDF


References


AKSOVIĆ N., BJELICA B., MILANOVIĆ F., et al. Kinematic Analysis of Basketball Jump Shot. Italian Journal of Sports Rehabilitation and Posturology, 2015, 9: 20–22.

ANDIWIBOWO T. Analisis Biomekanika Gerak Tendangan Mawashi-Geri Karate Pada Atlet Inkai Kabupaten Wonogiri. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 2013,1(1): 1-7.

PETRU A. V., DE HILLERIN, P. J., LIVIU A.V., et al. Kinematic Analysis of Lower Limbs Movement in Some Karate Techniques. The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences, 2019: 4-10. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.08.03.7

BAGIA I. M. Korelasi Berat Badan dan Panjang Tungkai Terhadap Kecepatan Tendangan Karate Mawashi Geri Jodan Siswa SMP Negeri 11 Denpasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi, 2016, 2(1): 119-127. https://ojs.mahadewa.ac.id/index.php/jpkr/article/view/208

BARAMULI, M. I., WIYANTO, A., & WIDIYATMOKO, F. A. Analisis Gerak Tendangan Mawashi Geri Pada Cabang Olahraga Karate Di Dojo Sma Negeri 1 Larangan Brebes Abstrak. Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education, 2020, 5(1): 1–7.

BŁASZCZYSZYN, M., SZCZĘSNA, A., PAWLYTA, M., et al. Kinematic analysis of Mae-Geri kicks in beginner and advanced Kyokushin karate athletes. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019, 16(17): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173155

FANDAYANI, W. Analisis Teknik Tendangan Dominan terhadap Perolehan Poin pada Pertandingan Kumite Cabang Olahraga Karate. Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 2019, 11: 21–29.

FANDAYANI W. Analisis Teknik Tendangan Dominan terhadap Perolehan Poin pada Pertandingan Kumite Cabang Olahraga Karate. Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 2019, 11: 21–29.

FAROUQ T., & ALSAMAD A. The Kinematics Analysis of Doubles Kazami Mawashi-Geri for Heavy Weight Players under the Maximum Load in Karate. World Journal of Sport Sciences, 2012, 7(1): 16–19. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.wjss.2012.7.1.1165

HARIRI S., & SADEGHI H. Biomechanical Analysis of Mawashi-Geri in Technique in Karate: Review Article. International Journal of Sport Studies for Health, (In Press), 2018: 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5812/intjssh.84349

IRAWAN F. A., & LONG-REN C. Comprehensive Pitching Biomechanics and Injury Prevention for Young Baseball Pitchers-A review. Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 2015, 21(1): 11-21. https://doi.org/10.6634/JPSS-CCU.201512.21.02

IRAWAN F. A., NURRAHMAD L., & WIDYA F. D. P. The Association of Arch Height Index and Arcus Pedis on Agility : An Overview of Sport Science College Students. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 2020, 14(11): 669-676. https://doi.org/10.53333/IJICC2013/141108

KARTIKO D. C., TUASIKAL A. R. S., AL ARDHA M. A., & YANG C. B. Biomechanical Analysis of Ball Trajectory Direction in Free Throw. Advances in Social Science, Education, and Humanities Research, 335 (ICESSHum), 2019: 449–453. https://doi.org/10.2991/icesshum-19.2019.73

KOSTOVSKI Z., REXHEPI F., & SAITI B. Kinematic-Goniometric Parameters of a Leg Kick Ashi Mawashi. Sport Science, 2017, 10(2): 25-30.

KUSMIRANTINI S. Y. Hubungan Power Tungkai dengan Hasil Tendangan Mawashi Geri dan Ushiro Mawashi-Geri pada Cabang Olahraga Karate. Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan, 2020, 4(1): 52–54. https://doi.org/10.17509/jtikor.v4i1.10136

MUALLANG J. G. Hubungan Kelentukan Sendi Panggul Dengan Kemampuan Tendangan Mawashi Geri Dalam Olahraga Beladiri Karate Di Sma Fitra Abdi Palembang. Jurnal Prestasi, 2017, 1(2): 130. https://doi.org/10.24114/jp.v1i2.8066

NURZAMAN, F. F. M. Efektivitas Teknik Serangan Pukulan dan Teknik Serangan Tendangan Terhadap Perolehan Poin dalam Pertandingan Kumite Cabang Olahraga Karate. Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga, 2016, 8(2): 35–47.

PERTANDIANAN, F., WUNGOUW, H. I. S., & MARUNDUH, S. Pengaruh Latihan Beban Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Lansia. Jurnal E-Biomedik, 2015, 3(1): 334-342. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.3.1.2015.8075

PORTELA, B. S., BARBOSA, M. R., CAVAZZOTTO, T. G., & TARTARUGA, M. P. Kinematics analysis of the front kick with and without impact on traditional karate. Archives of Budo, 2017, 10: 47–51.

SEPRIADI. Kontribusi Power Otot Tungkai dan Keseimbangan terhadap Tendangan Mawashi Geri Atlit Kempo. Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 2019, 8(2): 31–39. https://doi.org/10.15294/miki.v8i2.14986

SUGIYONO. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (1st ed.). 2019. ALFABETA CV. https://cvalfabeta.com/product/metode-penelitian-kuantitatif-kualitatif-dan-rd-mpkk/

TORO A. C. Análisis cinemático de la Mawashi Geri a la cara ejecutada por atletas masculinos venezolanos de karate do Kinematics analysis of the Mawashi Gueri to the face performed by male Venezuelan athletes of karate do Resumen. Revista Con-Ciencias Del Deporte, 2018, 1: 156–175.

VALDES CABRERA, L. M., QUETGLAS GONZALEZ, Z., TABARES AREVALOS, R. M., & RUIZ VILADON, R. E. Análisis biomecánico de la patada Mawashi Geri Jodan en el kárate-Do. Podium (Pinar Río), 2020, 15(1): 111–126.

WASIK, J. Kinematics and kinetics of taekwon-do side kick. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2011, 30(1): 13–20. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-011-0068-z

DARMA YASA S. P. D., TIRTAYASA K., GEDE ADIATMIKA I.P. et al. Pelatihan plyometric broad jump lebih meningkatkan kemampuan lompat jauh dari pada pelatihan plyometric box jump. Sport and Fitness Journal, 2017, 5(2): 21–29.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.