Impact of Commute Time on Health Status in Jabodetabek Metropolitan Area

Chotib, Mihoko Matsuyuki, Beti Nurbaiti, Mohamad Axel Putra Hadiningrat, Ardi Adji

Abstract

Increasing the volume of commuters in Jabodetabek metropolitan area has resulted in higher traffic congestion and longer commute time from the place of residence to that of work. Longer travel time also affects the health of commuters. The purpose of this study was to identify the health status of commuters in Jabodetabek metropolitan area and the effect of commute time on their health status. In addition, control variables will also have an effect on the health status of commuters. The data source of this study is the micro data of the 2019 Jabodetabek Commuter Survey, which was conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) of the Republic of Indonesia. The analysis is conducted in two ways, namely descriptive and inferential analysis. Descriptive analysis used in this study was bivariate cross tabulation between each independent variable and health status as a dependent variable. The inferential analysis used was a binary logistic regression model. The two methods of analysis show the consistency of the results, where the longer duration of commute time, the more frequency of riding vehicle, those who with the status as drivers, stress experience, increasing age, male commuters, low levels of education, and working commuters tend to have lower health status. 

 

Keywords: commute time, health status, binary logistic regression, Jabodetabek metropolitan area.

 

https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.51.3.1


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References


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