Farmers' Opinions as Irrigation Water Users Concerning Changes in Methods of Irrigation in Pakis, Malang

Tri Budi Prayogo, Donny Harisuseno, Shintya Agustien Puteriana

Abstract

The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) method is a water-saving method accompanied by suitable plant management methods. Therefore, this method can increase the productivity of rice plants better than conventional irrigation methods. However, despite the great potential obtained from rice cultivation with SRI, there are still many things whose success is still doubtful if applied widely. The Pakis Irrigation Area (D.I), located in Malang Regency, has an area of 721 hectares of rice fields. The planting pattern at D.I Pakis requires the proper distribution of irrigation water services to produce optimal crop production, both time and quantity. In saving water for irrigation purposes, the SRI method has a savings rate of 88.65% compared to conventional methods. However, SRI has some obstacles in its implementation. Farmer response factors and inhibiting factors in implementing a cropping plan using a water supply system through the application of this method to D.I Pakis are studied. It aimed to determine the level of farmer acceptance. Inhibiting factors for the application of rice cultivation in the SRI method consist of technical factors, social factors, and economic factors.

 

Keywords: SRI method, farmer response, inhibiting factors.

 

https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.3.12

 


Full Text:

PDF


References


PANDIAN B. J., SAMPATHKUMAR T., and CHANDRASEKARAN R. System of Rice Intensification (SRI): Packages of Technologies Sustaining the Production and Increased the Rice Yield in Tamil Nadu, India. Irrigation & Drainage Systems Engineering, 2014, 3(1): 115. https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9768.1000115

TOO G., KOLLONGEI J. K., ONYANDO J. O., and KIPKORIR E. C. Comparative Study of Rice Yield Production for Conventional Paddy Rice and Systems of Rice Intensification. American Journal of Water Science and Engineering, 2020, 6(2): 70-75. https://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/journal/paperinfo?journalid=369&doi=10.11648/j.ajwse.20200602.13

BALAMURUGAN V., & RAJASEKARAN R. A Study On Constraints Experienced by The Farmers In Adoption Of System Of Rice Intensification (SRI) Technologies. Plant Archives, 2019, 19(1): 1902-1904. http://plantarchives.org/PDF%2019-1/1902-1904%20(4609).pdf

BAHTT K. N. System of Rice Intensification for Increased Productivity and Ecological Security: A Report. Rice Research, 2015, 3(4): 1000147. https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4338.1000147

BAGHERI A. Potato farmers' perceptions of sustainable agriculture: the case of Ardabil province of Iran. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2010, 5: 1977–1981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.399

HINOJOSA V. A., SPEELMAN E. N., THAPA A., WEI H., MCDONALD A. J., TITTONELL P., and GROOT J. C. Exploring farmer perceptions of agricultural innovations for maize-legume intensification in the mid-hills region of Nepal. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 2018, 16(1): 74-93. https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2018.1423723

LEGOWO D. Y. H., NURROCHMAD F., and PRATIWI E. P. A. Analysis of Water-Saving Irrigation with Organic Materials at Different Percentages for Rice Cultivation. Journal of Civil Engineering Forum, 2020, 6(2): 157-170. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jcef.53191

HIDAYAT Y. R., & SUCIATY T. The comparison analysis of farming income between System of Rice Intensification (SRI) technology innovation and conventional agriculture system in rice production center in West Java. IOP Conference Series: Journal of Physics, 2019, 1360: 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1360/1/012008

BUSTHANUL N., LUMOINDONG Y., SYAFIUDDIN M., HELIAWATY LANUHU N., IBRAHIM T., and AMBROSIUS R. Attitude and perception of farmers to the implementation of conservation farming in the mountainous area of South Sulawesi. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018, 157: 012055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/157/1/012055

GAFAR A. A., XU S., and YU W. Perceptions of Rice Farmers towards Production Constraints: Case Study of Niger State of Nigeria and Hainan of China. Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Environment, 2016, 5: 20-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jacen.2016.51B004

MAULANA M., & TARIGAN H. Farmers' Response to Economic Benefits of Integrated Farming. Proceedings of the 1st Animal Science and Food Technology Conference, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/372/1/012002

OUMA M. A., OMBATI J. M., and ONYANGO C. A. Challenges and Coping Strategies in the Uptake of the System of Rice Intensification Practices in Oluch Irrigation Scheme, Homa-Bay County, Kenya. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International, 2020 42(12): 13-25. https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2020/v42i1230624


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.